{"id":6315,"date":"2026-06-15T11:16:52","date_gmt":"2026-06-15T04:16:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/?p=6315"},"modified":"2026-06-15T11:16:52","modified_gmt":"2026-06-15T04:16:52","slug":"ao-phao-tren-thuyen-mac-sai-coi-chung-gay-hai-blog-admin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/2026\/06\/15\/ao-phao-tren-thuyen-mac-sai-coi-chung-gay-hai-blog-admin\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c1o phao tr\u00ean thuy\u1ec1n: M\u1eb7c sai coi ch\u1eebng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i! &#8211; Blog admin"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 dir=\"auto\">Trong c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n l\u1eadt t\u00e0u, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 80% n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao. Song, tai n\u1ea1n t\u00e0n kh\u1ed1c v\u1eabn x\u1ea3y ra.<\/h2>\n<p dir=\"auto\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imgv2.blogtamsu.vn\/thumb\/2026\/06\/15\/tFlRSvWguu4blqIx6F9UIUxotd3cxiu81OVGj0zRtFDkYaB2ph-600x316-watermark.png\" alt=\"\u00c1o phao tr\u00ean thuy\u1ec1n: M\u1eb7c sai coi ch\u1eebng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i!\" \/><\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"384\">Nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u00e1o phao tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m sau khi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n S\u1edf X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ec9nh Qu\u1ea3ng Ninh cho bi\u1ebft h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch \u0111i t\u00e0u kh\u00e1ch ngang s\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao, trong khi h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch tr\u00ean t\u00e0u du l\u1ecbch V\u1ecbnh Xanh 58 mang s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u QN-7105 kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao trong su\u1ed1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh, tr\u1eeb khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<figure dir=\"auto\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/imgv2.blogtamsu.vn\/post\/2026\/06\/15\/KJW7g1ximiL2HTcMFlUdNmAVd9klyz66tQTxnU25Deb2ZcHXMQ.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/news126.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1-240-300x167.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/news126.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1-240-300x167.jpg 300w, https:\/\/news126.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1-240.jpg 640w\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"167\" \/><\/figure>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-start=\"386\" data-end=\"823\">Th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y l\u00e0m d\u1ea5y l\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao khi \u0111i t\u00e0u, thuy\u1ec1n li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng an to\u00e0n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i hay kh\u00f4ng. Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia an to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y, \u00e1o phao l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee9u sinh b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ee7y n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba, tuy nhi\u00ean vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea7n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng r\u1ee7i ro khi x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1.<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"auto\" data-section-id=\"8n7fb6\" data-start=\"825\" data-end=\"869\">Khoang k\u00edn: N\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1o phao trong t\u1ea7m tay<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-start=\"871\" data-end=\"1145\">C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia cho bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n c\u00f3 cabin ho\u1eb7c khoang k\u00edn, h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao trong su\u1ed1t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u00e1o phao c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn nh\u01b0 d\u01b0\u1edbi gh\u1ebf ng\u1ed3i ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n l\u1ed1i tho\u00e1t hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngay khi c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-start=\"1147\" data-end=\"1378\"><strong>L\u00fd do l\u00e0 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n g\u1eb7p s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 v\u00e0 khoang t\u00e0u b\u1ecb ng\u1eadp n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u1ef1c n\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a \u00e1o phao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb7c b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00ean ph\u00eda tr\u00ean, g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho vi\u1ec7c di chuy\u1ec3n qua c\u00e1c l\u1ed1i tho\u00e1t hi\u1ec3m h\u1eb9p ho\u1eb7c tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng gian k\u00edn.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-start=\"1380\" data-end=\"1634\">M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc thuy\u1ec1n bu\u1ed3m Cheeki Rafiki t\u1ea1i Anh n\u0103m 2014. Theo c\u00e1c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch sau s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thuy\u1ec1n vi\u00ean m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi cabin khi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n b\u1ecb l\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-start=\"1636\" data-end=\"1922\">T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 quan Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd An to\u00e0n v\u00e0 S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe Ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9 (OSHA) c\u0169ng khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch trong khoang k\u00edn kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao li\u00ean t\u1ee5c khi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u00e1o phao c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef trong t\u1ea7m tay \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngay khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" dir=\"auto\" src=\"https:\/\/news126.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1-240-300x167.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 817px) 100vw, 817px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/news126.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1-240-300x167.jpg 300w, https:\/\/news126.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1-240.jpg 640w\" alt=\"\" width=\"817\" height=\"455\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"auto\" data-section-id=\"1dfield\" data-start=\"1924\" data-end=\"1964\">Kh\u00f4ng gian m\u1edf: Lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-start=\"1966\" data-end=\"2198\">Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c boong t\u00e0u ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, thuy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cabin, ca n\u00f4, ph\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nh\u1ecf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean s\u00f4ng, h\u1ed3, bi\u1ec3n, vi\u1ec7c m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao trong su\u1ed1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-start=\"2200\" data-end=\"2468\">Theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n n<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-start=\"2200\" data-end=\"2468\">h\u01b0 Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 15\/2014\/TT-BGTVT v\u00e0 Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 04\/2015\/TT-BGTVT, h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ee7y n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 n\u1ed5i c\u1ee9u sinh theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-start=\"2470\" data-end=\"2685\">Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y th\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n ra r\u1ea5t nhanh. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n va ch\u1ea1m, g\u1eb7p s\u00f3ng l\u1edbn ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd r\u01a1i xu\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm v\u00e0 m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-start=\"2687\" data-end=\"2945\">L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Tu\u1ea7n duy\u00ean M\u1ef9 (U.S. Coast Guard) t\u1eebng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tai n\u1ea1n x\u1ea3y ra ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00e0i gi\u00e2y, khi\u1ebfn n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng k\u1ecbp ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ee9u sinh. V\u00ec v\u1eady, m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u00e1o phao ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t huy t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eb7c s\u1eb5n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-start=\"2947\" data-end=\"3169\">T\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia, tr\u1ebb em \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c khi \u1edf ngo\u00e0i boong t\u00e0u. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, tr\u1ebb em d\u01b0\u1edbi 13 tu\u1ed5i ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao khi \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ee7y, tr\u1eeb khi \u0111ang \u1edf trong cabin k\u00edn.<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"auto\" data-section-id=\"zu43df\" data-start=\"3171\" data-end=\"3225\">Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o cho h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-start=\"3227\" data-end=\"3502\">T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, tr\u00ean c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f2, ph\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y, \u00e1o phao th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed s\u1eb5n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0u c\u00f3 khoang k\u00edn, \u00e1o phao th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi gh\u1ebf ng\u1ed3i ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n c\u1eeda tho\u00e1t hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb thuy\u1ec1n vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-start=\"3504\" data-end=\"3671\">Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nh\u1ecf, thuy\u1ec1n h\u1edf ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cabin, h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch c\u1ea7n m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao ngay t\u1eeb khi l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian di chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-start=\"3673\" data-end=\"3977\">C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia an to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00fang m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00ecnh \u0111ang \u1edf. V\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n h\u1edf, h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch n\u00ean m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao ngay. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi cabin k\u00edn, \u00e1o phao c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef trong t\u1ea7m tay v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"auto\" data-start=\"3979\" data-end=\"4183\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm r\u00f5 quy t\u1eafc n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh trong m\u1ed7i chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i.<\/p>\n<nav dir=\"auto\" aria-label=\"B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft\">\n<h2>\u0110i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/h2>\n<\/nav>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trong c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 tai n\u1ea1n l\u1eadt t\u00e0u, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 80% n\u1ea1n nh\u00e2n khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 m\u1eb7c \u00e1o phao. Song, tai n\u1ea1n t\u00e0n kh\u1ed1c v\u1eabn x\u1ea3y ra. Nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u00e1o phao tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m sau khi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n S\u1edf [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6316,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6315","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chua-phan-loai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6315","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6315"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6315\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6317,"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6315\/revisions\/6317"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6316"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6315"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6315"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6315"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}