{"id":4575,"date":"2026-05-09T21:54:50","date_gmt":"2026-05-09T14:54:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/?p=4575"},"modified":"2026-05-09T21:54:50","modified_gmt":"2026-05-09T14:54:50","slug":"2-dau-hieu-ho-tuong-nhe-nhung-co-the-la-ut-phoi-co-1-cung-nen-di-kham","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/2026\/05\/09\/2-dau-hieu-ho-tuong-nhe-nhung-co-the-la-ut-phoi-co-1-cung-nen-di-kham\/","title":{"rendered":"2 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ho t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eb9 nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 UT ph\u1ed5i: C\u00f3 1 c\u0169ng n\u00ean \u0111i kh\u00e1m"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, theo GLOBOCAN 2022, ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 hai v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u1eed vong do ung th\u01b0, ch\u1ec9 sau ung th\u01b0 gan.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n \u00e2m th\u1ea7m. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 \u0111i kh\u00e1m khi tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n mu\u1ed9n, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

Theo PGS.TS.BS\u00a0Ph\u1ea1m C\u1ea9m Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m Y h\u1ecdc h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 Ung b\u01b0\u1edbu, B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n B\u1ea1ch Mai<\/strong>, r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n mu\u1ed9n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7n khi \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng r\u00f5 nh\u01b0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, \u0111au ng\u1ef1c, s\u1ee5t c\u00e2n\u2026 L\u00fac n\u00e0y, b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n III ho\u1eb7c IV. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1edbm (0, I, II), khi t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f2n khu tr\u00fa, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tri\u1ec7t c\u0103n v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u1ea3 thi.<\/p>\n

\u201cChuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n mu\u1ed9n sang ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh\u201d,<\/em>\u00a0PGS Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

\"2<\/a>
\n

Ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i (\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda).<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

2 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ho kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u201cb\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm nh\u01b0ng d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ho. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u01a1n ho n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e1ng lo. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Ho k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tr\u00ean 2 tu\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n<\/strong>: Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng ho do c\u1ea3m c\u00fam, th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c vi\u00eam h\u1ecdng th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu c\u01a1n ho k\u00e9o d\u00e0i dai d\u1eb3ng tr\u00ean 2 tu\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1c. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u s\u1edbm c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng trong ph\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

Ho thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c k\u00e8m d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u l\u1ea1<\/strong>: N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n v\u1ed1n b\u1ecb ho m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c), h\u00e3y ch\u00fa \u00fd khi c\u01a1n ho c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0: ho nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, ho khan chuy\u1ec3n sang ho c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddm, ho\u1eb7c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u00e1u trong \u0111\u1eddm. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 xem nh\u1eb9.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111i k\u00e8m nh\u01b0 kh\u00e0n ti\u1ebfng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, \u0111au t\u1ee9c ng\u1ef1c \u00e2m \u1ec9, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf nh\u1eb9 c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1edbm.<\/p>\n

Theo PGS Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u, li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng 90% ca ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i. Kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ee9a h\u01a1n 7.000 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 nh\u01b0 benzene, formaldehyde\u2026<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t nguy c\u01a1 cao. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i (ami\u0103ng, kh\u00ed radon), ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh hay y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n c\u0169ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng nh\u00f3m c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u01b0u \u00fd g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean 50 tu\u1ed5i<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e2u n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c ch\u01b0a qu\u00e1 15 n\u0103m<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1eafc ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i<\/p>\n

\u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3i b\u1ee5i<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eebng ch\u1edd kh\u00f3 th\u1edf m\u1edbi \u0111i kh\u00e1m<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00e2m l\u00fd ch\u1ee7 quan, ho\u1eb7c suy ngh\u0129 \u201ctr\u1eddi k\u00eau ai n\u1ea5y d\u1ea1\u201d khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecf qua c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh s\u1edbm. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u201c\u00e1n t\u1eed\u201d n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00ean:<\/p>\n

\u2013 B\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0110eo kh\u1ea9u trang khi \u1edf m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m<\/p>\n

\u2013 Duy tr\u00ec ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n gi\u00e0u rau xanh, vitamin<\/p>\n

\u2013 T\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n<\/p>\n

\u2013 Kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m nguy c\u01a1 cao<\/p>\n

Ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e2m th\u1ea7m, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u. M\u1ed9t c\u01a1n ho k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, m\u1ed9t thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u201ct\u00edn hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee9u s\u1ed1ng\u201d.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn khi kh\u00f3 th\u1edf m\u1edbi t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129. L\u1eafng nghe c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u00e1 ph\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, ch\u1ee5p CT l\u1ed3ng ng\u1ef1c li\u1ec1u th\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i u r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf (2\u20133mm), \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 X-quang th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n B\u1ea1ch Mai, quy tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai theo h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111a chuy\u00ean khoa, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb, x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n sinh h\u1ecdc gi\u00fap c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u2013 m\u1ed7i b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u201cb\u00e0i to\u00e1n ri\u00eang\u201d v\u1edbi ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ng\u1eafn xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 10 ng\u00e0y, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf l\u1ee1 \u201cth\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, theo GLOBOCAN 2022, ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 hai v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u1eed vong do ung th\u01b0, ch\u1ec9 sau ung th\u01b0 gan. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n \u00e2m th\u1ea7m. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 \u0111i kh\u00e1m khi tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e3 r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 \u1edf giai […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4576,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chua-phan-loai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4575","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4575"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4577,"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4575\/revisions\/4577"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4576"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsyz.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}